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Russia sank ranked 136 out of 180 in Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index, with a score of 29 out of 100. The African countries of Mali, Liberia and Angola had the same result.
One of the reasons for the high level of corruption in the Russian Federation is that the state accumulates information important for public control and hides it. Transparency International noted that for ten years Russia’s score in the Index “fluctuates slightly, reflecting the absence of systemic changes for the better in the field of combating corruption.”
“The number of public officials whose income and property are published is consistently decreasing. More and more information about procurement conducted by government departments is also becoming inaccessible to public scrutiny,” the publication says. In addition, the rating is negatively affected by the exclusion from the public field of “non-state initiatives that broadcast an alternative opinion”, as this leads to a lack of accountability on the part of the state and public officials.
Finally, the Russian authorities are not fulfilling their commitments to carry out reforms aimed at combating corruption. These commitments, in particular, were made at the Anti-Corruption Summit in London in 2016. These included, in particular, the obligation to disclose the ultimate beneficiaries of all companies involved in public procurement.
A year earlier, Russia was ranked 129th with 30 points.
The Corruption Perceptions Index is compiled on the basis of surveys of experts and entrepreneurs around the world. The leaders of the ranking in 2021 were Denmark, Finland and New Zealand, with 88 points each. In last place was South Sudan with 11 points. And Syria and Somalia scored 13 points each.
Among the states in the post-Soviet space, the lowest level of perception of corruption was found in Estonia (74 points), Lithuania (61 points), Latvia (59 points) and Georgia (55 points). This indicator is highest in Turkmenistan (19 points), Tajikistan (25 points), Uzbekistan (28 points) and Russia. The situation with the perception of corruption improved only in Moldova and Uzbekistan (by two points in each), while Belarus lost six points at once in a year.
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